NU_VHELIX_PRR

This function computes the Nusselt number for natural convection around a vertical helical coil using the Prabhanjan-Rennie-Raghavan correlation. It models external convection from the coil to surrounding fluid in a vessel.

The formulation is expressed in Rayleigh number form, where \mathrm{Ra} = \mathrm{Pr}\,\mathrm{Gr} for the selected characteristic length and temperature definition.

\mathrm{Nu}_H = 0.0749\,\mathrm{Ra}_H^{0.3421}

Excel Usage

=NU_VHELIX_PRR(Pr, Gr)
  • Pr (float, required): Prandtl number at film temperature (-).
  • Gr (float, required): Grashof number at film temperature (-).

Returns (float): Nusselt number for a vertical helical coil, or error message if invalid.

Example 1: Prabhanjan-Rennie-Raghavan correlation example

Inputs:

Pr Gr
4.4 100000000000

Excel formula:

=NU_VHELIX_PRR(4.4, 100000000000)

Expected output:

720.621

Example 2: Prabhanjan-Rennie-Raghavan correlation at mid range

Inputs:

Pr Gr
6 50000000000

Excel formula:

=NU_VHELIX_PRR(6, 50000000000)

Expected output:

632.128

Example 3: Prabhanjan-Rennie-Raghavan correlation at higher Rayleigh

Inputs:

Pr Gr
8 200000000000

Excel formula:

=NU_VHELIX_PRR(8, 200000000000)

Expected output:

1120.76

Example 4: Prabhanjan-Rennie-Raghavan correlation at lower Rayleigh

Inputs:

Pr Gr
5 20000000000

Excel formula:

=NU_VHELIX_PRR(5, 20000000000)

Expected output:

434.092

Python Code

Show Code
from ht.conv_free_enclosed import Nu_vertical_helical_coil_Prabhanjan_Rennie_Raghavan as ht_Nu_vertical_helical_coil_Prabhanjan_Rennie_Raghavan

def Nu_VHelix_PRR(Pr, Gr):
    """
    Calculate the Nusselt number for natural convection around a vertical helical coil using the Prabhanjan-Rennie-Raghavan correlation.

    See: https://ht.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ht.conv_free_enclosed.html

    This example function is provided as-is without any representation of accuracy.

    Args:
        Pr (float): Prandtl number at film temperature (-).
        Gr (float): Grashof number at film temperature (-).

    Returns:
        float: Nusselt number for a vertical helical coil, or error message if invalid.
    """
    try:
        return ht_Nu_vertical_helical_coil_Prabhanjan_Rennie_Raghavan(Pr=Pr, Gr=Gr)
    except Exception as e:
        return f"Error: {str(e)}"

Online Calculator

Prandtl number at film temperature (-).
Grashof number at film temperature (-).